Buy tickets & tours:GetYourGuide The Pantheon is one of the most remarkable monuments in Rome, located in Piazza della Rotonda, in the historic center of the city. It stands a short walk from Piazza Navona, the Trevi Fountain, and Largo di Torre Argentina, making it one of the most accessible ancient landmarks in Rome. With nearly 2,000 years of continuous history, the Pantheon is among the best-preserved buildings of ancient Rome. Originally created as a Roman temple, it later became a Christian church and is still officially known as the Basilica of Santa Maria ad Martyres, or Saint Mary and the Martyrs. The monument is famous for its extraordinary combination of Roman engineering, religious continuity, and architectural harmony. Its most celebrated feature is the largest unreinforced concrete dome ever built, a structure whose diameter is almost equal to the total interior height of the building. Today, the Pantheon remains both a place of worship and one of Rome’s most visited monuments. Its survival is closely linked to its conversion into a church in 609 AD, which protected it from the abandonment and systematic spoliation suffered by many other ancient Roman buildings. Short History of the Pantheon The Temple Read more [...]
Tag: Raphael in Rome
St Peter’s Basilica (Basilica di San Pietro)
Buy tickets & tours:GetYourGuide St Peter’s Basilica (Basilica di San Pietro) is the largest of the four papal basilicas of Rome and one of the most important religious buildings in Christianity. Officially known as the Papal Basilica of Saint Peter in the Vatican, it stands in Vatican City, at the western end of Piazza San Pietro. Although the basilica is located in Vatican City, an independent state, it is usually visited during a trip to Rome. Its position, close to Castel Sant’Angelo, the Tiber River and the historic center of Rome, makes it one of the most accessible and significant landmarks for visitors to the Eternal City. The basilica is often described as one of the largest churches in the world, both for its physical dimensions and for its role in Catholicism. It is the site of major papal liturgies and one of the most important pilgrimage destinations connected to the Apostle Peter. However, St Peter’s Basilica is not the cathedral of Rome. That title belongs to the Basilica of Saint John Lateran, the official seat of the Bishop of Rome. Saint Peter’s Basilica is instead a papal basilica closely connected with the Vatican, the papacy and the tomb traditionally Read more [...]
